Thursday, December 2, 2010

Food Inc. Reading Response

I wrote this reading response after watching, "Food, Inc." for my Anthropology of Food class. It was quickly put together and unfortunately, not revised of errors, excuse the typos! Definitely watch the film-it's great...

I had first heard of Food, Inc. from my previous employer, a vegan, Israeli acupuncturist who shared similar life choices as myself. She explained to me that the movie was very similar to what I was interested in pursuing for my Master’s Thesis. After a quick Google search of the film, I immediately bought tickets to see it at my local independent theater. However, for several reasons, I chose to skip the filming. I will discuss the reasons for why I initially hesitated to watch the film, as well as include why my assumptions were revealed false after viewing the film for our Anthropology of Food lecture.

First, already a vegetarian, I find it hard to witness the savages that the animals, specifically pigs, in factory farming are put through. Often, I find that these exploitative films, specifically in the name of “animal rights” merely display a montage of horrifying footage for the sake of scaring the watcher out of eating meat. These methods do not work. Personally, I have never met a person who gave-up eating meat due to these scare tactics. Rather, I have met some young adults who prove their bravery through their endorsement of cruelty; I like to call it the “brutal” factor, whoever can be most unsympathetic to animal and human rights, wins. However, while there were several scenes in which we view animals being abused, the intent, I believe, wasn't to bombard the viewer with endless gruesome images, akin to a horror film testing our bravery, but rather informative. Yes, we pity the animals, but as we see with the recalled meat, we pity the waste of their lives, the turning of life into mere commodity without any regard for its intrinsic value. When I witnessed the small-scale farmer, with his antiquated use of “cone technology”, I wasn’t horrified or enraged (perhaps slightly saddened) because the life of the animal was respected. By presenting the facts, the movie did not need the traditional gimmicks of having Joaquin Phoenix or Pamela Anderson crying over a pile of slaughtered animals.

Another reason I was weary to watch the film was because many environmental or animal rights documentaries are presented in terms of the extreme political left. I will not discuss my own political views beyond saying that I do not place my trust into any extreme thought, including both the far left and the far right spectrum of our political system. That being said, the director did not merely present the film only to one, liberal, demographic, but rather allowed the viewer to see how both political parties are either adding to the current food crisis or working to improve it. Also, as we see with the sympathetic women who lost her son to E-coli poisoning, the ailments these foods cause do not only affect the rich, poor, right, left, white, black, or Lation, they affect everyone. I hate to use such a redundant buzzword, but lets say, food, and the lack of integrity within our system, are bipartisan, and leave it at that.

My favorite role within this film is the Stonyfield owner with his “if you can’t beat them, join them attitude”. I would like to do some research on the company to learn about their practices and how they have changed since Stonyfield’s original creation in 1983. If Stonyfield’s practices are still reputable, they would be an incredible example of what people can do, within the actual capitalistic framework, and not the fictional utopia of what could-be.

One of the most effective aspects of Food, Inc. was that the film presented a solution to the problem. There are too many times where I read an article, watch a film, or listen to an activist talk about how capitalism and the corporate world are the cause of the disgrace of our food industry. Whether it is the case or not, it is here to stay, and unfortunately cannot be unclaimed. Many Americans will not cut down on their meat consumption, will not travel long distances to purchase their foods, and will especially not work 2 jobs, attend night classes, and then go home to tend to their rooftop gardens (aside from some Hunter graduate students). Consumers need a realistic option. Kenner not only presents the “vote with your fork” option; he shows how large corporations, such as Walmart, are persuaded to stock their shelves with organic and antibiotic free products because their buyers made it clear this is “what they wanted”. Kenner also acknowledges that “vote with your fork” is not always a viable option. Many people do not have the time or money to purchase organic or locally grown foods. This is where Kenner claims that we need to push at a policy level to have the creation and manipulation of our food available to us. [On a side note, I would like to say that Kenner’s choice for ‘the sympathetic working class family’ did not incite much sympathy for me. Rather than spend your money on Burger King, you can easily buy vegetables and pasta (like my own family during hard times) instead of the four burgers and Dr. Pepper soda. As the small farmer explains, ‘if you are going to complain about $3 eggs, don’t do it while holding a 75C soda’.

Food, Inc. specifically took a look at the American food system and corporations that control it. While this topic is personally of great interest of mine, I feel the film would have had more depth if the director included a global edge to the film. For instance, it would have been fulfilling to add the fact that the European Union is adopting many of the issues that we are concerned about within our own country, including the of labeling cloned and genetically modified meats. Knowing that other countries are championing our own initiatives would have been an uplifting, and informative touch to the film.

Also, it would have been beneficial if the director included a deeper look into the role of the immigrant factory worker. Specifically, how these corporations exploit the workers through their illegal status. I assume that the director only glossed over these subjects and did not include any notable court cases concerning these very exploitations, because the cases were dismissed.

In total, while there were obvious flaws to the film, including the glossing over of important topics, and the portrayal of a limited group of people, it did however provide one of the more realistic approaches to battling the American food industry. It would have also been persuasive to have heard these companies responses to the film, however the lack of this is not the fault of Kenner. He tried to include the statements of companies such as Purdue, Tyson, and Monsanto, they simply refused.

Monday, July 26, 2010

Thank You

I would like to take this chance to thank these individuals for their generosity and aid. Without them, I would not have been able to perform my fieldwork this summer.

Al Milo of
Dunwell Elevator Electrical Industries, Inc.
879 Grand Street Brooklyn NY 11211

Steven Principe of
Principe Agency
2697 North Jerusalem Road
East Meadow, NY 11554

Mary Morello of
Mary's Contracting Services

Don Spanno of
Interstate Batteries of New York
Peekskill, NY

Michael Galina of
Rabinowitz & Galina Attorneys at Law
94 Willis Avenue
Mineola, NY 11501

Richie Centore

Edward Dolan of
White Rose Construction & Maintenance
531 70th Street
Guttenburg, NJ 07093


Anthony Colao of
Flag Waterproofing and Restoration
750 Elmont Road
Elmont NY 11003

aka, My Pops, who, without his enduring aid and supervision, I would never get anything of quality done.

Saturday, July 24, 2010

Guerrilla Gardening

Most of the information that I receive on Guerrilla Gardening is from the book:
On Guerrilla Gardening: A Handbook for Gardening Without Boundaries by Richard Reynolds

You should also check out the website: www.guerrillagardening.org if you have any further interest or if you want to become a volunteer for a Guerrilla Gardening troop.

Through this website, I have found a recipe or guide to making see bombs (aka green grenades) and will no longer be buying seed bombs in the store (I have found them for purchase at an outrageous expense at the store Anthropologie).


I find it important to make your own for several reasons. First and foremost, when purchasing seed bombs, you are not tailoring the bombs themselves to suit the needs and native ecology of the area you are throwing them. This was my primary concern when throwing store bought bombs. Second, when creating your own, you are absolutely sure of the ingredients which go into the mixture. Just like when cooking your own food, you want to know exactly what you are putting into the ground and whether it is actually harmful or not. Third, I prefer to not pay an exorbitant amount of money to a retail store when I can create the items on my own for a meager fraction of the cost.

I chose the most common type of seed bomb. Here is a description coming directly off from the provided website:

"1. Classic Clay Seed Ball
A mixture of clay soil (or potter's powder), compost and sees in the ration of 5:1:1 with water to bind. This is the most widely used method and their invention is credited to Japanese biologist and farmer Masanobu fukoka.
PROS: Easy to make at home, cheap and easily customised to local condition, moulded into any shape. All the ingredients are entirely natural.
CONS: Dirty to carry, the clay can easily become baked solid which then slows or prevents germination if there is insufficient rain."

Included on the site is a video demonstration as well as a documentary. Generally, for the other methods of seed bomb creation, there are pdf directions for how to make them.

If you are interested in volunteering, go to the previously posted website and click on enlist. You will find me as Natleenewt. Also, while reading On Guerrilla Gardening, Reynolds listed many areas in NYC as well as (more surprisingly) Delaware County, NY as hot spots of Guerrilla Gardening. I will be spending a lot of time in Delaware County, specifically in Delhi, and will post back to you anything I see or hear about this progressive movement in this area.

Friday, July 23, 2010

The Onset of a Guerilla Gardening Campaign

Just a little update:

On my ride home I threw out several wildflower seed bombs (if you don't remember what a seed bomb is, refer to an earlier post about guerilla gardening for a more detailed explanation).

A seed bomb, in short, is a ball of dirt and compost with some sort of seed embedded within it. You throw the the ball out of moving car, or wherever you would like, and it remains there until it rains and is implanted in the ground. Personally, I prefer to throw these seed bombs in the divider of highways where there is plenty of fertile land going to waste.

Anyways, here is a SHORT list of places I threw seed bombs:
Denver, CO
Deadwood, SD
Chicago, IL
Greenwich, CT

I will be doing some more guerilla gardening throughout the month of August.

Also, while staying at a KOA in Durango, CO I noticed that they had an herb garden as well as many other KOA's with recycle centers. I am going to do more research into the official policy of KOA (Kampgrounds of America) and look into how environmentally responsible they are as a whole, or if this was just the policy of the individual site.

July Conclusion and Apology

You gotta live and learn
You gotta crash and burn
You gotta take some stances and take some chances
You gotta laugh and love and take all life has to give
You gotta live and learn so you can learn to live
-Darius Rucker

My experience in Utah has been informative in many ways. First, it proves useful to know that agricultural landscapes can be created by people who have not grown up in the industry. Danny, as I have written, grew up in California and went to college to study film. He realized after moving to Los Angeles that he was disenchanted with the city life and craved the country; this is when he began considering opening his own vineyard. He started the vineyard on a vacation house his parents purchased which the previous owner had not watered in over five years. He learned about starting vineyards through reading an endless supply of how-to start-up books. This is truly remarkable and inspiring, and as it is a perfect illustration of how possible urban sustainability actually is. An upbringing in the field, as we learn, is not as important as drive, initiative, and environmental literacy.

Post-Utah served to be a disaster, epic illustration of poor planning, and unfortunate misplacement of trust. I left the choosing, planning and contacting of the New Mexico farm to another individual. Long story short, the contact which the planner was in correspondence with turned out to have given us wrong information. She had told the others at the farm that we were arriving a week earlier and by the time we arrived no one knew we were coming and had completed most of the harvest. On top of this, there was nowhere for us to sleep and basically no room for us without us being invasive and a nuisance. On top of this, the "farm" was actually a poorly organized three acre field. There were MANY other issues with the living arrangements which I will not include here for respect for the individuals inhabiting the residence at the current moment. Bottom line, the farm was inhabitable and I immediately left.

To say I am disappointed with the outcome of this trip would be an understatement. In the past, I have learned to take the leadership position in group projects. My attention to detail, persistence, and integrity have proven my work is reliable and consistant. Unfortunately, post-bachelor degree, I thought that I could rely on others to be as meticulous and well researched as myself. I was wrong. I have relearned that the only work I can count on to be of quality is my own.

I sincerely apologize to anyone who donated to this cause and trusted me to perform the research and work that you are all accustomed to receiving from me. I am embarrassed. In fact, I am mortified and desperately seek forgiveness. I do, however, assure everyone associated with this project that I WILL be doing another week long work exchange at another organic farm. I am already looking into a particular one in Suffolk County, Long Island and am in correspondence with the owner. This time I assure you I will not be working in conjunction with any other individual and the work will be performed solely by myself. I assure you I will put my best effort into the research. I thank you all again, everyone who follows my work as well as everyone who donated, and I hope that you trust that I have learned my lesson. I will continue to put out the quality of work I have in the past. I hope you continue to place your faith in my education and work.

Sincerely,

Natalie Colao

Saturday, July 10, 2010

Montezuma Canyon Ranch Day 6

Today is our last day at the ranch and fortunately, it was also a day off! We went to Recapture Lake, a 250 acre, 150 foot deep, man-made lake only a few minutes away from Monticello. We brought two pontoon boats, two kayaks, fishing poles, and a dog; it was a truly relaxing day at the lake. Our intention was to catch dinner, we brought all the cooking supplies and even a watermelon. Yet, as luck would have it, we arrived at the lake just as soon as thunderstorms started to role in. After minutes of deliberation whether or not we would take our half metal boats into the lake, we finally left, defeated, and went to the museum.

After about an hour of touring the museum lobby (the entrance fee was $5 and no one wanted to pay it, we can learn enough in the lobby we all said)...the storm rolled through and we raced back to the lake for sun and fun. We had pontoon boats, kayaks, and plenty of swimming. Fishing did not go as well. Because of the storm, none of the fish were biting and all I or anyone else caught was a tree or a few twigs.

Later that night we all had a great farewell party which included venison burgers, a log cabin and some house music over satellite radio. We also took a night ride/hike through the canyons. It was an experience to say the least.

Thursday, July 8, 2010

Montezuma Canyon Ranch Day 4

Remember how I was complaining about all the bugs and bug bites yesterday? I may have muttered, "if I get one more bug bite I'm going on a homicidal rampage"??

Well, yesterday I decided, "forget organics!! Pesticides were the greatest invention ever, lets kill them all!!"..during that proclamation, I DOUSED myself in deet, all day long in fact, and even before I went to bed. I was determined to not wake up with eyelids covered in mosquito bites. Well, I woke up this morning with eyes so swollen I could barely open them; they were ON FIRE! Also, I spent a good portion of the morning washing my sun glass lens without any success on getting them cleaned. Finally, it dawned on me. No, my lens would never be clean because the deet actually melted little pockets throughout them. My eyes swollen, burning, and goopy? Why yes, magical deet. Needless to say, I have (again) seen the light and revoked my anti-organic stance. I mean, the stuff BURNS THROUGH PLASTIC!! When you are at the supermarket considering whether or not to spend that extra 30 cents on organic versus the other stuff, remember what I am saying here: the chemicals used to kill the insects on your food, as well as the chemicals that cover your food (in increasing abundance) BURN THROUGH PLASTIC (I can say it again if you'd like).

Aside from that revelation, hydrocortisone cream works very well in reducing the inflammation and itching caused by mosquito bites. I am no longer going insane from itch, all though I am still quite itchy, I think that I won't murder anyone....today.

After almost 2000 vines, we have switched from planting Chenin Blanc to Riesling. As Danny was explaining to us today, Riesling is a very common white wine in Germany and Eastern Europe. At one point in the United States, it was more common than Chardonnay. After 2000 vines, even the smallest change is an exciting one. Tomorrow we will be continuing to plant Riesling and will have a new WWOOFer with us. Tonight someone from Minnesota will be coming to join us, and tomorrow a group of WWOOFers from Britain will be coming in as well.

I suppose that is all to talk about today. Except maybe that we felt rain drops while working. Throughout the day and night we will hear heat thunder and see heat lightening, which (self explanatory) is caused by the extreme heat. Yet, today we actually felt rain drops (again, we have been doing nothing but plant vines for hours a day for the past four days, this is exciting stuff people!). We also decided that we are going to crush Benadryl and put it in Danny's morning smoothie so that we can either take the day off, or steal one of his dogs and hold if for ransom. I suppose we don't actually have to do it anymore since tomorrow will be our last day working. Saturday we are going fishing. Danny will be showing us how to gut a fish and then we will be grilling them as we catch them on coals. I am pretty excited for this.

I will try to post pictures ASAP but the Internet is so slow that I am having a hard time doing it. Wish me luck everyone! Lets hope my sore legs and feet can last one more day.

Oh yeah, and we were going to go to four corners today, but got out of work too late. Tomorrow we will most likely visit four corners (I've been there, its a plaque in the ground where CO, UT, AZ, and NM meet and that's about it, but still fun to do at least once in your life).

Talk soon! My skype name is Ncolao86 if anyone is interested.

Wednesday, July 7, 2010

Montezuma Canyon Ranch Day 3

So the internet is extremely slow here, but I do have it! It takes a while to do anything which is why I have not updated recently.

Anyways, today is my third day working at Montezuma Canyon Ranch and Vineyard, and let me tell you I'M EXHAUSTED. We are planting vines, Chenin Blanc, and working from 9:30am to around 5pm with a lunch break in between. The first day was incredible. The first 4 hours flew by without me even realizing it. After lunch, we all lost momentum (like usual) but it was still easy work. The second day was a little bit more difficult but nothing to complain about. Let me tell you, day three was excrutiating. Among the regular aches and pains one receives doing physical labor, I am covered head to toe in bug bites. All I remembered about Utah the last time I came here was how great and beautiful it was. Yes, I remembered the bugs, but not as vividly as I do now. I must admit, this morning I was in tears over the situation, I mean for goodness sake I even have bites on my eyelids. How the hell do you itch you eyelid?! I can tell, all the workers are a bit more fatigued today and we were all asking for the time more often than the other days. We even heard stories about previous workers who only had to work 5 hours a day. I called for a strike and even the formation of a union. We are still working out the details. Let's see how tomorrow goes!

Here is how one plants roots for a vineyard. You dig a hole. You put the root in (making sure all the roots are facing down or else they will grow upward and strangle the plant). You put a little bit of dirt over it. You put a "vine shelter" on top of it. You fill the vine shelter with dirt. You make a mound outside of the vine shelter. We do this for 8 hours a day. We need to do 3000 more. Yes, life is good.

Yesterday after work, we went for a hike around the canyon and learned a lot of interesting facts. First, the canyon is 50miles long, thats MONSTROUS. Throughout the canyon (which is 90% public land, along with the rest of Utah apparently) are Anasazi ruins. For those of you who don't know, Anasazi are a prehistoric Native American tribe. We went hiking to many of their shelters and kivas (ceremonial houses). As a budding Anthropologist, this was AMAZING. There was one part of the hike where there was almost a flat rock wall with little (and sparse) footholds going to a cave above. We all eagerly climbed up to look at this ancient shelter, only to realize how terrifying the climb down was. We also went to several other shelters where ancient pottery was littered throughout the clearing. There were the more popular pieces, which were black ink on top of white stone, and then rarer pieces including black ink on red stone, as well as crude arrowheads. I have visited Anasazi ruins in Utah state parks before, but it is an entirely different experience to find these ruins on your own without a huge arrow pointing you where to go. It was absolutely spectacular.

Danny Bull and his parents own the vineyard and they are originally from Santa Barbara, California. Danny opened the vineyard 5 years ago but lost most of his first years batch in a fire. When my group first arrived at MCR, Danny took us on a tour around his property. He has just under 200 acres, but only 30 are farmable. Mostly, it is a vineyard, but he also has a small vegetable garden. He carries many varieties of grapes, including my favorite, Pinot Noir, which does very well in the region. One of the most interesting aspects, for myself at least (a complete vineyard novice), was that the actual wine making process takes place in a cave on his neighbors property. He took us inside the cave and showed us where he racks and makes the wine (as well as his "vinegar barrel", or in other words, his mistake barrel). The most interesting aspect about this vineyard is that Danny started off as a novice as well; he learned about vineyards from books and then started his own. Prior to opening his own vineyard, he said he worked on others (where he learned nothing), took a seminar on planting, and read tons of books. While the vineyard may not be flourishing (it is only 5 years old), he is definitely doing exceptionally well for himself considering he is teaching himself every step of the way. Even yesterday Danny's neighbors came to his house and brought him over so that he could check on their vines. They thought they may have a virus, so they went to Danny, the novice, to ask for help; he diagnosed it as a potassium deficiency. Danny studied film at college, but decided that the big city LA life wasn't for him. It was around then his parents bought this farm in UT and let him start a vineyard on it.


The WWOOF (world wide organization of organic farmers) program itself is quite exceptional and diverse. Along with my group is another woofer and exchange student from South Korea who is attending a college in South Dakota. Previously he spent 5 weeks working on a farm in California. He will be spending the next 5 weeks here in Utah and visiting New York during his summer break. I haven't gotten a chance to ask him what made him interested in the WWOOF program, but it is definitley on my list of things to do. Friday, a couple of WWOOFers from Britain will be joining us.

There are so many things to write about but I just can't think of what else to say at the moment. Saturday we will be getting a one day fishing liscense and Danny will be taking us trout fishing at a nearby lake. I asked him to teach me how to gut a fish, so we will be bringing coals with us and cooking whatever we catch for dinner. Sunday we leave Utah and head for Arizona. We will be spending one day in Acrosanti and another day in Taos, a city very similar to Acrosanti in that it is purely sustainable (and quite famous, everyone asks me if I've been there). Also on Sunday, a surprise WWOOFer will be joining us. My boyfriend will be coming to join us for our farm work in New Mexico and leaving the day our original group begins to head home. I only have a one person tent packed with me so this will be quite hilarious (or enourmously frustrating, we will see).


As for everyone back home, enjoy the heat wave!! I bet you all wish you were in the pleasantly dry and moderate temperature desert with me!! Oh yeah and at night, its outright COLD!

Talk soon!

Saturday, July 3, 2010

Day 3 Sustainability Project

Today was the third day of endless and nonstop driving. I personally drove 11 hours to Denver Colorado, and tomorrow we will have a final 7 hour drive until we finally make it to our destination in Utah! We had a bit of drama today. First, we feared for several hours that my engine was overheating (it was 95 degrees out) only to realize that the maintenance place I took my car to before the trip began forgot to reset the oil light. After that drama, and 11 hours of driving, we finally made it to Denver where we had made reservations at a motel outside of town. After checking in and entering my room, I immediately noticed toe nails covering the bed sheets and floor as well as a sign on the door reading, "For personal safety, always use deadlocks when inside room". Needless to say, I am now staying at the Sheraton (the others in the party found their rooms to be adequate).

As for the drive today, we went all the way through Kansas (9 hours) and one third the way into Colorado. Kansas is absolutely the flattest and definitley one of the most mundane places to drive through. There is not much going on, just flat fields of grain and the occasional picture of Jesus and promotion for adoption over abortion. In other words, it was extremely boring. Upon passing the state line into Colorado I was desperately looking forward to the Colorado of my memories from the last time I drove to Utah, unfortunetly, it wasn't until literally Denver that we saw the mountains we were craving. Aside from that, there really isn't much more to talk about.

These few days have been very difficult for me for a variety of reasons and so I am eagerly awaiting our arrival in Monticello, UT. This is a town that I have previously spent 6 weeks at and remember fondly. I cannot wait to revisit old places, but more importantly, focus on an entirely new topic: sustainability. This is something that I was unfamiliar with during my last visit. I cannot wait to view this city with new and educated eyes.

As far as WiFi connection, I am not sure if I will have it on the farm in Utah. If this is the case, I will try and update every few days by driving into town (my estimate is about 20 minutes away from the farm) and finding something to work off of.

Wish me luck!

Friday, July 2, 2010

What Can Go Wrong...Will - Sustainability Trip Day 2

I must have said the words, "Murphy's Law" at least a dozen times today.
Lets make a list of everything that has gone wrong:
GPS-broke
Kindle (Electronic Book which I cannot live with out and was oh so looking forward to reading)-broke
Trackball on my blackberry-broke

Around this point of the day, I decided that I was terrified to use my laptop. I was right, somethings up with the internet, and applications are randomly deleted (its been funky since before i left, BUT STILL!)

Oh yeah, don't forget about the ticket yesterday and how we lost a driver....

Go on with the self pity? Absolutely not. After speaking with a friend, she pointed out how hilariously awful the situation actually was. Seriously? How the heck could EVERYTHING have gone wrong? At this point, there's nothing to do but laugh. And laugh we did. And now after the multitude of emotional breakdowns? I'm actually impressed with you, yes you, Murphy.

Anywho, the drive today was way better and more entertaining the yesterday. Missouri is absolutely hilarious to drive through. Alongside the endless adult superstores (I saw one that was drive thru!! I will not repeat the scenerios we created that would go along with a drive thru adult superstore-use your own imagination) are GIANT Christian Crosses matched up with Adult Arcades. Of course, we saw the general cornfields, but in between, hilarity ensued.

I drove the entire 8 hours today from Indianapolis to Kansas City and to be honest, it was pretty easy. Im hoping that I will be able to do another 8 tomorrow before I let Annabel take over and hopefully do 4. The more hours we do tomorrow, the earlier we will get to Utah on the 4th. Also, tomorrow night we are going to be spontaneous and find somewhere to sleep on the spot rather than book in advance. Lets hope that we will find something vacant!

We also visited both Kansas Cities today. "Both?", you ask. Why yes, in fact Kansas City is split between Kansas and Missouri. I bet most of you know that, but we didn't. So if you received a phone call from me today saying, "we made it to Kansas", well..I lied haha. Kansas City in Missouri is actually way better. We visited the Jazz District (well, we blinked and missed most of it) and Riverside (theres an awesome Farmers Market there, which was closed). We also went to a park and saw a giant cock something or other (the badmitten thingy you pervert). it was a pretty cool city all in all.

Right now, I'm getting eaten by bugs so I have to end this a little earlier than I would have wished. I will post HOPEFULLY tomorrow, but if not, very soon.

Wish me luck, and that something else won't go wrong (or that if it does, its not something important!).

TTYS!

Thursday, July 1, 2010

Day One Sustainability Project

4AM wake up alarm, tearful goodbyes, and by 5:30AM Annabel, her brother Jeffrey, and myself were on the road heading towards our first destination on our sustainability road trip: Indianapolis. Like every trip, and the promise of Murphy's Law, my gps almost immediately stopped working. Yet, the with the beauty of old fashioned road maps, we were able to make it to our destination only an hour late: 13 hours. The ride started off chatty, but with all long trips, eventually silence took over and we allowed our thoughts to envelop us. I studied all the farms along interstate 70 and couldn't help but notice that while one hears that the United States is being taken over by corn and soybeans, its an entirely different experience to actually witness 10 hours of nothing but corn, and yes, soy. I never thought I would imagine myself saying this, but I was actually excited when there was an advertisement along the highway for McDonalds or whatever other fast food chain, fireworks shop, or adult superstore. Regardless of this redundancy, it was enlivening looking at all the farms and knowing that I am about to embark on an important and useful adventure: to learn organic and sustainable farming techniques and to adapt these techniques to urban settings.

Aside from the long drive, remembering everything we forgot to take, thinking about everyone we left behind, day one has been uneventful, except for losing one driver due to the fact that they already got a ticket and their parent has requested that they no longer take the wheel.

Actually, perhaps not that uneventful, considering we have decided to bypass one of our booked campsites so that we can arrive in Utah earlier the following day. Instead of stopping at this campsite, we will drive until we can't drive anymore, and then we will HOPEFULLY find a place to sleep. If not, Utah's calling!

We arrived in Indianapolis with enough time to swim in a murky, yet insanely relieving, swimming pool at our KOA. Currently, our tents and beds are set and our coals won't light, guess I am eating a cold dinner until tomorrow when I go out and buy lighter fluid (anyone have experience grilling with coals?? I have no idea what I'm doing!). Considering I am sitting on a sink in the KOA bathroom using the only available electrical outlet while typing on my laptop and being forced to endure this Christian Rock station...I must call it a night. Anyone feel free to call or email me, my phone will be on this whole trip.

Ill update every time I have wifi. Thank you everyone who donated and who is following my cause. I appreciate all of your support and enthusiasm.

Natalie

Thursday, June 3, 2010

Sustainability Road Trip and Social Media

During our road trip, Natalie and I have decided to incorporate social media to document our fabulous adventures on the road. Why? Because in addition to nearly elimintating our paper trail, social media is a good tool to keep in touch with friends and family in real time with up to date statuses of not only what we are up to but more importantly, what we are learning on this trip.


So check us out on Facebook:

Natalie's Partner in Crime

A few months ago, January to be exact, Natalie and I decided to go out for dinner. It had been forever and a half since I've seen her and in true Natalie fashion, we had our one on one time at a Japanese restaurant. I usually don't eat out at asian restaurants mostly because I don't like seafood but with Natalie, I am willing to try anything. We spent the entire afternoon swaping stories, from what we were doing right before meeting up to sharing what we would like to do after meeting up and everything in between. We both admitted that we would like to embark on a road trip and we also learned that our family owns farms. As I was taking the train back to my aunt's house, I was replaying our conversations back in my mind and an idea was born.

"Natalie, when are you starting your sustainability project where you go around seeing the strategies of farmers/people in the USA? How developed is this project of yours?---Do you want to farm across the US of A?"
This is the message I sent to Natalie as soon as I got home. When I look back at our dinner, I couldn't believe how much we still had in common. So it only made since to me if we collaborated our efforts this summer and engaged in a road trip that we would both benefit from.

Six months later, we have finally developed a proposal, a fine one that hopefully will provide us funding that will take us to the southwestern states and back. How did we go about coordinating all of this together? We both had to decide where we wanted to go, how long we wanted to stat there, how many stops we wanted to make on this trip and finally, how much it would cost to take us from point A to point B and C...Thanks to www.wwoofusa.org, we were able to select our destinations (three regions across the southwest) and finally decide that we want to spend a week at each farm.

As soon as we get into our car and drive, we will be chronicaling our journey one blog post and Youtube upload at a time. In the meantime, check us out on Facebook (our Facebook group is called HOMEGROWN ECO-TOURISM) and we'll keep you posted.

Wednesday, May 26, 2010

Ecotourism Towards a Sustainable America

During the month of July, Annabel Arana (visual artist) and myself (aspiring anthropologist) will be trekking across country to work on several organic and sustainable farms. We will take the practices we have learned from these establishments and convert them into urban sustainable movements in our own neighborhoods: Washington D.C. and New York City.

With guidance from rural communities, Americans living in metropolitan areas can also strive for more sustainable lifestyles. How can we begin to inform and encourage urban dwellers to begin the necessary steps to curb their consumption habits when they do not even know why it is so important? Therefore, Annabel and I will be traveling across the United States to explore the definition of sustainability and transfer that research into urban project goals.

What is sustainability? Sustainability is when an individual or group produce and consume their own energy and agricultural resources without relying on outside sources. One can achieve, or strive to achieve, sustainability in a variety of ways, including creating (and using) solar, wind, or water power and using these energies to grow their own food for consumption. Traditionally, sustainability has been thought of as a rural and suburban practice, but recent movements towards urban sustainability, as with the usage of solar panels, green roofs, blue roofs, and rain barrels, have been employed.

During the course of our trip we will be completing work exchanges on two organic farms, one in Utah and one in New Mexico, where, through our labor, we will learn various sustainable methods and interpret these methods into comparable practices for urban areas. Each farm was discovered through an online sustainable farming database called. www.wwoofusa.org. "Wwoofers" perform work exchanges for a set number of hours a week and receive room and board for payment. As urban dwellers, we need the guidance and knowledge of experienced farmers in order to achieve their success within our own neighborhoods.

The Farms:
The first is in San Juan Valley, Utah. Here, we will stay at a vineyard founded by a recent college graduate, who, through his college experience, learned of the heavy importation of American supermarkets. After he graduated, he knew a sustainable lifestyle was the key to environmental responsibility and proceeded to open his own organic farm and vineyard. His farm quickly grew into a small sustainable community which no longer requires outside help to feed or power itself. In Utah, we will learn first hand what it means to cultivate and harvest our own food sources with energy created ourselves. This illustrates the transition from borrowed energy to created energy and how this creation is used to support agricultural cultivation.

On route to New Mexico, we will make a stop in Acrosanti, Arizona, a city famously known as one of the most sustainable cities in the world. We will further understand what it means for a community as a whole, rather than mere individuals, to be sustainable. We will see people working in unison and striving for the same gal, as well as get first hand experience on how these commonly thought of as rural actions can be applied to urban communities.

In Santa Fe, New Mexico, we will be working at a farm known for its green construction and it relies completely on solar power. Here we will gain knowledge about how alternative energy is used on a large scale, learn about waste minimalization, as well as learn how to use green construction materials in order to promote sustainable and eco-friendly architecture in urban environments.

Who are "we"?
We are two students, researching urban sustainability and marketing in the United States. Natalie Colao is a graduate student at Hunter College in New York City, whose master thesis focuses on enacting sustainable practices in urban locations. Her research is done with the intent of causing proactive movements and rally supporters toward the cause of self sustainable practices and the reduction of food importation and modification. Natalie's research partner on this work study is Annabel Arana, psychology major and visual arts minor from Fordham University. Annabel is currently working at a D.C. based PR firm, Brotman-Winter-Fried Communications, producing videos for clients such as Easy Energy, the company responsible for inventing a green hand-held electrical charger named YoGen (this client will be aiding us on our work study) and California Tortilla, a Washington D.C. based restaurant known for its honest and fresh ingredients. Annabel will be responsible for documenting the development of the summer work exchange and supplementing visual research materials for Natalie's master thesis.

Traditional and Social Media
Traditional and social media will be used for record taking purposes. A 35mm Nikon N90s camera will document progression of the journey as well as a Fuji digital camera. Various forms of social media (such as facebook, ustreamtv.com, blogspot.com, twitter.com and youtube.com) will be used to inform the public about our intent and operations.

As you can see, throughout this trip, Annabel and I will be recording every step of the way for you to see. You can follow us my blog, our facebook pages, twitter accounts, and youtube channel.
During the process of our journey we will learn about sustainable practices beyond the East Coast, and more importantly, beyond the mcMansions of suburbia.

Follow us throughout the month of July to learn about energy consumption, agricultural production, and the fun of ecotourism in America!

Tuesday, May 4, 2010

Finals..Again...

Ok, so I have been really busy with life and that sort of nonsense, but here is a quick update:

I've bought a rainbarrel!! It's not yet set up, but I'll post pictures ASAP

I've planted broccoli and brussel sprouts in separate containers on my deck, since I have moved, I have not been able to take care of them AT ALL, but they are hardy plants, so lets see how they fair on their own...I'll also post pictures ASAP

I've made homemade mozzarella several times, it's delicious and easy!! Pictures and details ASAP

Finally, I've been to my 6 month check in at the dentist. It was the ultimate test as to how my homemade baking soda toothpaste holds up. Not only was it one of the shortest cleanings I have had in a long time (little plaque build up), but my teeth are whiter than ever (normally whitening toothpastes cause cavities because they weaken the enamel of your teeth) and I have no cavities or even signs of the possibility of future cavities. A quote from my dentist, was "your teeth are boring, there is no need for me"... all in all, I am extremely happy with my homemade toothpaste. Also, if your dentist "polishes" your teeth at the end of a cleaning, make sure you ask for pumice instead of the prepackaged flouride-ridden stuff they usually use.
I'll post the pictures and everything soon. Also, there is a lot to write about my upcoming backpacking ecotourism trip across the country to organic farms and vineyards. My friend Annabel, a visual arts major, will be documenting our entire trip and will be adding video and camera footage to this blog alerting everyone to our ecotourist efforts.

Talk soon!

Thursday, March 11, 2010

Spring is in the Air!

Every year when it comes to planting, I go the lazy route and pick up seedlings from the hardware store. This year however, in the name of preserving rare and heirloom varieties, I will be starting from scratch and growing from seed. I found certified organic and heirloom seeds as well as a list of plants that grow well within self watering containers. The list is from The Bakyard Homestead by Carleen Madigan and includes: basil, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, bush beans, cabbage, cauliflower, chard, eggplant, lettuces, onions, pack choi, peppers, and tomatoes. From this list, I will be attempting to grow lettuce, onions, swiss chard, and I've added radishes just for fun.
According to the Backyard Homestead, you should begin to grow your seeds indoors in March. I will include pictures and directions on how to make the self-watering containers, as well as updates on how the seeds are coming.

Also, I have purchased a kit to make your own cheese (mozzarella and riccotta). I've recruited a friend to help me make mozzarella for the first time, so expect some hilarious pictures from that adventure.

Talk soon!

Tuesday, February 9, 2010

Update

Worms:
The worms froze on me. Even after petitioning my mother to allow them to live in the garage, they were not able to endure the harsh harsh winter. There was a block of frozen compost/worms in the bottom of the container, and I'm sure the endless "snowstorms" will only make matters worse. I've noticed some are true fighters and huddle next to each other in baseball sized clumps; they are continuing to decompose the food that remains. As of now, since a substantial amount died, I am going to stop adding food and give the worms a break. Once March rolls around I will reevaluate the situation.

Mead:
We are one month into the mead making process! So far so good, the mixture is getting more lucid every day, and in a couple months, I will be ready to have my viking/green tights badass mead drinking party.

Herbs:
I've set up an herb garden which is growing quite nicely. Once they are fully grown and I am able to cook with them, I'll post some recipes. So far, I have been growing: basil, oregano, chives, cilantro, and well...truthfully I forgot what the last herb is, but we'll find out soon enough!

Pickling
If you've heard my constant cries for Mason Jars, it's because I have started pickling. Pickling and making jams are a great way to preserve the food you grow in the spring and summer so you are able to have nutritious home grown food even during the winter months (yes, I know its winter now and I started late, but I'm practicing now). I've found my favorite are pickled cauliflower with tumeric, pickled red cabbage, and pickled white cabbage with carrots and chili peppers. A common question I am asked is, "how can we be sustainable during the winter?" Well, I'm in the process of learning that myself! Pickling vegetables, making jams out of fruits, and drying meats are all ways of doing this. Another great way to preserve food is fermentation (think Kim Chi and Miso), yet, because this is unable to be done (as far as I know) in an apartment setting, I won't be fermenting my own vegetables as of now. If anyone has heard about fermenting vegetables in urban areas, even if it's on public plots, please email me. Another great way of preservation? FREEZERS! They're not only meant for frozen pizza! Freeze your fresh fruits and vegetables and they can last all winter long.

My upcoming goals:
Rainbarrel. I know, I know, you are all thinking, this girl has said she is getting a rainbarrel for months now, its not happening-dream on. Well you know what? Buy me one and I'll stop dreaming about it! But seriously, I have been looking into used rainbarrels, and even more practical, I'm contemplating retrofitting a garbage can and making my own out of a hose and duct tape. I will name this "budget barrel" and it will be the latest rage. I have also been told that people give wooden barrels away for free on craiglist, so keep your eyes open!

This summer. My master's thesis in Anthropology will be on Sustainable NYC Apartments. I spoke with a possible advisor yesterday and he told me that sustainability within Manhattan apartments is not really practical and that I should consider looking into Brooklyn where people have backyards. What do we say to that people? EHHH WRONG! Immediately I listed our projects: growing fruits and vegetables (by this summer, I will have a bean plant, a tomato plant, and hopefully strawberries and blueberries), fermented beverages, and vermiculture composting. Within seconds I proved that you don't have to live in Brooklyn (or even worse, the suburbs eke) to have achieve sustainability, and what did he say? "Perhaps you can be sustainable in Manhattan apartments, I didn't know that!" Well we need to spread the word, IT IS POSSIBLE to be sustainable and live within an urban setting! Does "being green" mean using a Sigg bottle instead of a plastic one? Perhaps, but we do not want to "be green" aka trendy and fashionable, we want to actually make a change in our's and other's consumption patterns. This means buy that Sigg bottle, but inside of it, should be your own harvested rainwater (using a super trendy "budget barrel").

Okay, so that was a bit preachy, I apologize, but it is still important to spread the word, because as we saw with my possible advisor (he still has not approved me, he wants a clearly defined question, apparently How Can NYC Apartment Dwellers be Sustainable is not sexy enough) the public clearly does not know what it's capable of!

This summer I will also be backpacking across the United States. It will be me, my hiking boots, my backpack, and my 1lb backpacking tent. Along the way, my friend (a visual arts major) and I will be doing work exchanges at three organic farms. 1. A Lakota owned farm in South Dakota which remains sustainable with the intent to uphold Lakota beliefs and traditions 2. A vineyard and organic ranch in Utah which is owned by a 23 year old who decided to open his own farm after he graduated college (considering my own post-graduate plans to move to the country and 'get off the grid' I am uber-excited about this farm in particular) 3. A sustainable farm in New Mexico which focuses on solar power. The intent of this trip is to understand the workings of large, but independent, organic farms and to be able to miniaturize the scale to suit the needs of the general public. I will keep everyone updated on the status of this trip.

I will post pictures, update, and get more projects done asap, but as for now, stay warm!

P.S. Animal, Vegetable, Miracle by Barbara Kingsolver...READ IT! It's fabulous (and gives me a new found appreciation for asparagus).

Wednesday, January 6, 2010

"Weird runs in the family"

My uncle is an AMAZING and SUSTAINABLE drummer, check out his youtube video, junk drum joe.

Just last week, my cousin and I drove hours to an antique store in Glens Falls, NY looking for washboards. We were so ecstatic when we found them, we actually did a jig right in the middle of the shop! Everyone thought we were crazy, which made us even happier, and then ran home, salvaged instruments in hand, and jammed all night to our favorite songs.

All sorts of household items can be used to make INCREDIBLE music. If you have your own video, share it with me! Send the link to ncolao@hunter.cuny.edu.

P.S. Yonder is the Clock, by The Felice Brother's was just announced as BBC's top "country" album of the year. While the Felice Brother's are NOT country (Americana is more suiting), I still wanted to announce their success! Congratulations to the Felice Brothers! Check out their albums, they are an EXCEPTIONAL band (and introduced me to the world of washboards and salvaged instruments).

Monday, January 4, 2010

Mmm mmm mead!

I've spent the last few weeks running around asking everyone if they had a winemaking kit that I could borrow. Many of the recipes I had found required one of these kits, along with a massive amount of supplies (one even included 12lbs of honey) and complex recipes. As someone who knows nothing about wine making, or mead making, I was feeling pretty overwhelmed. Then, I recruited my pops. He managed to find a recipe that did not require a wine kit, or even any complex materials or recipes. All you need is a quick (and cheap) stop at your local supermarket.

The supplies costed less than $30 and consisted of :

3lbs of honey (pure and unprocessed)
1 gallon of spring water
1 orange
25 raisins
1 package of Fleishman's Yeast
1 balloon
(If you don't already o
wn it, bleach for disinfection purposes)

I have read several accounts which have claimed bread yeast ruins the mixture and makes the mead taste "nasty". I was surprised when this recipe called for Fleishman's (bread) yeast, but I went along with it anyways. I am most apprehensive about this aspect of the recipe, but only time will tell who wins the yeast debate.

Here are the directions:

Sanitize everything that will come in contact with the supplies. I read that you should use no more than 1 tablespoon of bleach per 1 gallon of water. With this I washed the cutting board, knife, and safety pin (which I use to poke a hole in the balloon). I used HOT water to rinse off the oranges as well as soak the honey.


+Pour half of the water out of the jug and into a clean (sanitized) container.
+Cut the oranges into small slices and put
into the jug
+Add 25 raisins into the mixture (I don't know how arbitrary this number is, all I read was not to leave the raisins out, they're not for flavor, they are for the yeast)
+Add 3 pounds of honey
+Add 1 package of yeast



Replace the cap and shake for 5 minutes (this is the most difficult part, but also the most important, so be prepared for a nice arm workout!)

Then, remove the cap, place a hole in a balloon and stretch it over the opening of the jug. This will slowly inflate (according to the website, between 1hrs -24hrs you'll see the balloon begin to inflate, it took mine about 3 hours).
The site states that if the balloon gets too big, its time to poke another hole or two into, you don't want the balloon to explode, this will leave your mixture open to contamination. Within the first couple of days, monitor it to make sure that the gasses are escaping and the balloon isn't about to explode. I had to poke three holes into the balloon until I was satisfied I wasn't going to have a kitchen with honey spatter all over the walls.




What I have to look forward to:
After around three weeks the balloon will no longer be inflated and I can either leave the fruit in the mixture, or move the liquid to another empty jug and strain out the oranges and raisins (this will help it to clarify quicker). After a few months the mixture will loose its cloudiness, and then it's time to enjoy!

I'll check back and let everyone know what's happened after I "rack" the mead (take out the fruit and switch containers).

This recipe was taken DIRECTLY from The Joy of Mead. If you like what you've read above, I suggest that you go to this site and follow Will's directions step by step.

I have contacted Will with questions and he is prompt and informative. I suggest you do the same.
I won't know how well the recipe works for another few months. When it's time to pop bottles, I'll have a party! Viking hats, kilts, or green tights are mandatory.